High SeverityInfrastructure

Impersonation & Fake Tools

When attackers exploit your trust in OpenClaw

Attackers create fake OpenClaw tools, extensions, and downloads that install malware when users trust them based on the OpenClaw name.

What is Impersonation?

Impersonation attacks exploit the popularity and trust associated with OpenClaw by creating malicious tools that pose as legitimate OpenClaw-related software. As OpenClaw gained viral popularity, attackers began targeting users through:

- Fake browser extensions claiming to be OpenClaw tools - Fraudulent download sites hosting malware disguised as OpenClaw - Cryptocurrency scams using the OpenClaw name - Phishing sites impersonating official OpenClaw resources

These attacks don't exploit OpenClaw itself—they exploit users' trust in the brand. When someone searches for "OpenClaw extension" or "OpenClaw VS Code plugin," attackers ensure their malware appears in results.

How Impersonation Works

Name Hijacking

Attackers register packages, extensions, or domains using the OpenClaw name or similar variations.

SEO Manipulation

Fake tools are optimized to appear in search results for OpenClaw-related queries.

Trust Exploitation

Users assume anything with the OpenClaw name is legitimate or affiliated with the project.

Malware Distribution

The fake tool installs malware—often remote access trojans (RATs), info-stealers, or cryptominers.

Credential Theft

Once installed, the malware harvests credentials, browser sessions, and sensitive files.

Real-World Example

Multiple impersonation attacks have been documented targeting OpenClaw users:

**Fake VS Code Extension:** Aikido Security researchers discovered a malicious Visual Studio Code extension uploaded under the OpenClaw name. Developers searching for OpenClaw tools could install this fake extension, which deployed a remote access trojan (ScreenConnect RAT) on their machine.

**Crypto Scams:** Scammers hijacked the project's name on GitHub to promote fake cryptocurrency tokens named after OpenClaw, attempting to trick users following the hype.

**Phishing Sites:** Fake download sites appeared offering "OpenClaw installers" that actually contained malware.

These attacks are particularly dangerous for developers—a compromised development machine can lead to supply-chain attacks affecting all their projects and users.

Potential Impact

Malware installation on developer machines
Theft of credentials and session tokens
Remote access trojan giving attackers full control
Cryptocurrency theft from connected wallets
Supply-chain compromise of downstream projects
Financial fraud through fake cryptocurrency tokens

Self-Hosted Vulnerabilities

When you self-host your OpenClaw, you're responsible for addressing these risks:

Difficult to verify legitimacy of third-party tools
No official registry of approved OpenClaw extensions
SEO makes fake tools appear legitimate
Users actively searching for OpenClaw tools are prime targets
No central authority to report or remove fakes
Attackers quickly adapt to project popularity

How Clawctl Protects You

Clawctl includes built-in protection against impersonation:

Official Distribution

Get OpenClaw only through the official Clawctl deployment. No third-party downloads needed.

Verified CLI

The clawctl CLI is distributed through authenticated channels with checksum verification.

Managed Infrastructure

No need to search for extensions or plugins—all necessary tools are included and vetted.

Security Advisories

We actively monitor for impersonation attempts and warn users through our security channels.

Single Source of Truth

Everything you need comes from clawctl.com. No reason to trust third-party "OpenClaw tools."

General Prevention Tips

Whether you use Clawctl or not, follow these best practices:

Only download OpenClaw from the official GitHub repository
Verify package names and publishers before installing extensions
Be suspicious of unofficial "OpenClaw tools" in browser stores
Check URLs carefully for typosquatting attempts
Report fake tools to the platform and community
Use Clawctl to avoid needing third-party tools entirely

Don't risk impersonation

Clawctl includes enterprise-grade protection against this threat and many others. Deploy your OpenClaw securely in 60 seconds.